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Root Canal vs. Extraction and Implant – A Differentiation

Root Canal Treatment. Muslim Female Dentist Showing Xray Picture On Digital Monitor

Your dentist may offer several treatment options if a tooth is severely decayed or infected. A root canal is an initial procedure, which is then followed by an extraction and an implant, a prosthetic tooth created to replace the damaged tooth.

Before moving forward, your dentist will discuss the pros and cons of all options.

For instance, to fill the space left by an extraction, you might require a partial denture, implant, bridge, or false tooth. You should also be aware that extraction may cause future risks and adverse side effects. However, a root canal and crown might be able to save the tooth if the damage is not too severe.

Certain decisions must be reached jointly by patients and dentists. Some people choose a root canal, an extraction, or an implant. Patients only have a brief window of time to select from these possibilities. But if they wait too long, the state of the tooth will decide for them.

To choose what’s best for you, continue reading this article to understand better.

Difference between Root Canal vs. Extraction and Implant

  • Root Canal

It is a  dental procedure used to drain pus and eliminate the bacteria from the inside of a tooth’s root. It is indicated when the tooth’s pulp becomes infected and the sensitivity to hot and cold changes.

The infected pulp can be removed, and the remaining dentin can be treated and filled with a filling material. After the procedure, the patient is advised not to chew on the teeth that were infected.

  • Extraction and Implant

Having a root canal performed when it is too late or a tooth has been severely damaged may need extraction and placement of an implant. A dental implant that mimics the appearance and feel of a normal tooth is used to replace the missing natural tooth in this procedure.

The main advantage of implants is that they offer stable support for your dentures, a process that necessitates that the bone close tightly around the implant. The procedure can take months because bone healing takes so long.

Advantages of Root Canal

  • It is a non-surgical treatment that usually requires 2 or 3 office visits. It can save your tooth from getting extracted
  • It prevents tooth loss
  • Prevents gum recession
  • Prevents future root exposure and bone loss
  • Prevents the surrounding teeth from shifting

Disadvantages of Root Canal

  • It requires a general or local anesthetic
  • It is painful. Drugs used for anesthesia may cause adverse side effects
  • It can cause tooth discoloration
  • It requires a long recovery time. You are advised to avoid chewing on the tooth for 3 or 4 months after the procedure

Advantages of Extraction and Implant

  • It is much less expensive than a root canal
  • It requires only one office visit
  • It is not painful
  • After the operation, the recovery time is fast

Disadvantages of Extraction and Implant

  • It can cause tooth discoloration, sensitivity, and gum recession
  • You might not receive a permanent solution. You can lose your tooth permanently
  • It can affect your speech or ability to eat/chew
  • Extra care is required, especially when brushing and flossing

Conclusion

Root canals and extractions are the two treatment options for severely decayed or infected teeth. A root canal is done to save the tooth, and the extraction is usually done to remove the damaged tooth. However, there are risks involved in each of these treatment options. The best way to find out what is best for you is to make an appointment with your dentist. In the meeting, explain your concerns and ask as many questions as possible.

If you need reliable dentists in Herndon, VA, Galleria Dental Smiles is the one for you! We provide quality dental care to patients, focusing on a comprehensive approach to oral health. Book an appointment now!

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